¹Ì±â»óÇÐÀû ±â¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¸Å¸³Áö¿¡¼ ¹æÇâÁ· ÈÇÕ¹°ÀÇ Air/Soil ±³È¯·® »êÁ¤¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¹ºñ¿¬±¸
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- 2001
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- 1927
2001. 6. 4
¹Ì±â»óÇÐÀû ±â¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¸Å¸³Áö¿¡¼ ¹æÇâÁ· ÈÇÕ¹°ÀÇ Air/Soil ±³È¯·® »êÁ¤¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¹ºñ¿¬±¸
Preliminary meausrements of BTX fluxes from a landfill site using a micrometeorological approach
±è¹Î¿µ1), ÀÌ°¿õ2), ±è±âÇö3)*
1)¼¿ïƯº°½Ã º¸°Çȯ°æ¿¬±¸¿ø
2)Çѱ¹¿Ü±¹¾î´ëÇб³ ȯ°æÇаú
3)¼¼Á¾´ëÇб³ Áö±¸Á¤º¸°úÇаú
Min-Young Kim1), Gangwoong Lee2), Ki-Hyun Kim3)*
1)Seoul Metropolitan Institute of Environment and Health, Seoul, Korea
2)Dept. of Environmental Science, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Yongin, Korea
3)Dept. of Geoinformation Sciences, Sejong University, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
In order to implement the direct estimation of VOC emissions in the Nanjido landfill site, Seoul, the concentration gradients of BTX (Benzene, Toluene and Xylenes) and relevant environmental parameters were measured at two separated heights of 20 and 200 cm above the landfill ground between March 22 to April 4, 2000.
The exchange rates of BTX were estimated successfully with a micrometeorological approach. Apparently the downward fluxes were observed more distinctly, which suggests that the newly covered soil surface on the ground adsorbed BTX actively. It is found out that the sorptive behaviors of these compounds were strongly dependent on the air temperature and their vapor pressures. Especially, significant downward fluxes of BTX were observed persistently during the period of low air temperature. However, as the air temperature increased, the relatively highly volatile compound such as Benzene shifted its exchange directions into upward emission. Evidence collected from our field measurement study appears to be useful enough to improve our understanding of air/soil exchanges from landfill site not only for establishing future emission inventories but also for demonstrating the validity of model predictions.
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* Corresponding author
1. ¼·Ð
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